How to Write a Conclusion in Literature Review Paper
In the previous blogs, we talked about searching and assessing reference papers for your literature review, and shared tips on organising and writing the content. Let'due south look now at how to conclude your literature review.
One of the aims of writing the literature review is to define the purpose and contribution of your ain study. Your review should therefore embrace the points listed beneath to provide the rationale or justification for your study:
- gaps in the enquiry
- limitations of previous studies
- weaknesses or lack of support for existing theories
Filling a Gap is Not a Rationale in itself
Yous demand to land clearly what your study intends to achieve and why it is of import.
It is non sufficient to merely say something like, "there is a gap in the research or literature". Your readers might think that the gap exists only because there is no reason to fill up such gap.
Then what should you consider including in the conclusion of your literature review?
1. Purpose or Objective of Your Study
First, you must be clear about what the purpose or objective of your report is. For example, you demand to make information technology clear whether your study:
- is designed to reply a specific question or solve a specific problem
- is an experimental study looking for a cause and effect human relationship
- is a correlational study looking for relationships between variables
- compares different clinical or psychological treatments or interventions
- presents a new technique or an adaptation of an existing ane
- is a meta-assay or review of previous studies
2. Significance of your Report
Try to be specific near the significance of your study and have a clear thought about what or who will benefit from it.
To give you some examples, a do good might include:
- advancing an existing theory or developing a new one
- providing a new technique that volition benefit hereafter researchers
- presenting a new material or product, or refining an existing one that will benefit industry
- proposing a treatment or intervention that will assist clinicians and patients
- providing prove that tin exist used to improve authorities policy-making
Steps to Writing your Literature Review Determination
It is important to remember that the conclusion only needs to be a few sentences long. So, practise not write as well much.
You can follow the steps and adapt the sample expressions listed below:
Step #1: Beginning with a sentence to highlight the research gap
You may consider using one of these examples:
Despite the aforementioned theoretical inferences, no report to appointment has provided empirical support for the hypothesized effects
Given the lack of evidence for the applicability of this psychological intervention in Asian populations…
Step #2: Land what y'all did to address the problem
Try using a sentence similar to one of these:
Therefore, in a series of experiments, we explored the straight effects of a on b and c, and tested whether m had a moderating influence on these furnishings
…we conducted a randomised command trial with a sample of patients who attended the clinic at ABC Hospital.
Step #3: Summarise how the findings will contribute to theory and/or do
You may consider writing in one of these ways:
The results non only provide support for the theory, only also have practical implications for industry and authorities conclusion makers
Confirmation of the suitability of the intervention in this population will provide an alternative choice of treatment for this condition, which will benefit both patients and clinicians.
Putting those sample expressions together, we have the post-obit example literature review conclusions.
"Despite the aforementioned theoretical inferences, no study to engagement has provided empirical back up for the hypothesized effects. Therefore, in a series of experiments, we explored the direct furnishings of a on b and c, and tested whether thou had a moderating influence on these effects. The results not only provide support for the theory, but also have practical implications for industry and government determination makers."
"Given the lack of bear witness for the applicability of this psychological intervention in Asian populations, we conducted a randomised control trial with a sample of patients who attended the dispensary at ABC Infirmary. Confirmation of the suitability of the intervention in this population will provide an culling option of handling for this condition, which will benefit both patients and clinicians."
Just, e'er call back that the diction you use volition differ depending on the nature of your study.
And no thing how different the diction you lot use is, the cardinal elements of this summary should not change, you lot must comprehend the following:
- make clear the research gap
- explain how you set out to address the problem
- and why it was of import to do then
Author Profile
Dr Rachel Baron
Co-Main Editor & Managing Editor (Social Sciences)
Rachel first joined u.s. equally a freelance editor in 2001, while completing her PhD. Subsequently spending a few years every bit a mail-doctoral researcher and so lecturing in psychology, she returned to us in 2010 and focused her career on academic editing. She took on the office of Assistant Master Editor in 2018, and became co-Main-Editor in 2020. Unable to leave academia behind completely, she also teaches Psychology at an English-speaking university in Italian republic, where she is now based. With extensive experience in both academia and publishing, Rachel has an excellent overview of both the client and editor sides of the business concern.
Source: https://asiaedit.com/resources/journal-writing-blog-concluding-your-literature-review/
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